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South Australia - January 9th 2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Don't be tempted to come back from an overseas holiday with Lettuce seeds. They are totally prohibited in all states of Australia since most Lettuce, Onion and Carrot seed grown outside Australia has a leaf virus which is carried in the seed. That's why so much Australian seed is sold for export. Any doubts ring AQIS 1800 018 318.

If your plants are looking a bit yellow on the leaves at present, it's one of two things. If the veins are green and the yellow is on the rest of the leaf, that's lime-induced-chlorosis (LIC) and if it's yellow all over that's a nitrogen deficiency. Both are common at this time of year on local soil.

Now the lime-induced-chlorosis is often refered to as iron deficiency or chlorosis. Our red clay soils are not really deficient in iron, it's just that they get so alkaline that the iron is not readily available. We're not talking about iron filings, since ferous iron is no good.

The very best remedy is a burgundy powder called iron sequestrine, but it's expensive and hard to find. Next and most widely used is iron chelates (pronounced keelates) and some folk use iron sulphate, but if your soil is a heavy clay, the salt residue that remains can be a problem. Use chelates every other month and all should be well.

My neighbour has a licence to grow tobacco. That's right you need a license in South Australia! Anyhow his plants always look chlorotic to me so I'm keen to dose them with iron chelates and see if they taste any better to him. With our garden plants iron makes them healthier and the greener leaves make for better flowers or fruit.